apricot
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈeɪprɪkˌɒt/
US
- /ˈeɪprəˌkɑt/
Description
- Sweet, golden-orange fruit
- stone fruit
- summer treat
- color descriptor
An apricot is a small, velvety-skinned fruit, similar to a peach but generally smaller with a more uniform, golden-orange hue. Think of sunshine captured in a bite! They are known for their sweet yet slightly tart flavor and are delicious when eaten fresh, baked into pies, or preserved as jam.
Apricots grow on trees and thrive in warm climates. They have a long history of cultivation in Asia and were brought to Europe centuries ago. Today, you will find them enjoyed around the world as a little burst of summer goodness. If you have ever heard someone describe a color as "apricot," it refers to a soft, pale orange shade—just like the fruit itself!
The apricot is a delightful stone fruit belonging to the rose family, prized for its warm color and delicate fragrance. Imagine a small, fuzzy peach—that's often what an apricot looks like, though it typically lacks the rosy red blush found on many peaches. The flesh inside is smooth and orange, surrounding a single hard pit (known as the "stone").
Apricots are not just delicious; they have a rich history. Cultivated in China and parts of Central Asia for thousands of years, they gradually made their way westward along trade routes (including the Silk Road) and eventually became popular throughout Europe and North America.
Today, apricots are enjoyed fresh or dried. When dried, their flavor becomes more concentrated and chewy, making them a popular snack. In the kitchen, they are used in a variety of culinary creations—from jams, tarts, and pastries to savory dishes like Moroccan tagines, where their sweetness balances rich spices. You will also frequently encounter "apricot" as a color descriptor: a warm, yellowish-orange reminiscent of the fruit's skin.
Interestingly, the apricot kernel (the seed inside the pit) has a strong almond-like scent. These kernels are sometimes used to make almond paste substitutes or to flavor liqueurs like Amaretto. However, it is important to note that raw apricot kernels contain amygdalin, which can be toxic in large quantities. So, it is best to stick to enjoying the delicious fruit itself!
Whether you are biting into a juicy fresh apricot on a warm summer day, spreading apricot jam on your toast, or simply admiring its beautiful color, this little stone fruit offers a taste of sunshine and a touch of history.
Examples
- 1
Fruit picking
We picked ripe apricots from the tree in late June.
- 2
Snack
I keep a small bag of dried apricots in my desk for a snack.
- 3
Jam
She spread apricot jam on warm toast.
- 4
Color
He bought an apricot scarf to wear in summer.
Meaning
apricot can also describe a soft orange color
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- apricotnoun
Forms
- apricotspluralnoun