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amorphous

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /əmˈɔːfəs/

US

  • /əˈmɔrfəs/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. lacking a clear or definite shape

  2. lacking clear structure, organization, or focus

  3. not crystalline and lacking a regular internal structure

Beyond the definition

Imagine a cloud—it doesn't have a single, fixed shape and has no sharp edges. That's amorphous. It describes something without a definite structure or form. Think of a dream that fades as you wake up, leaving only a hazy impression—that feeling is amorphous. You might describe a political movement in its early stages as amorphous, meaning it's still developing and lacks clear goals.

The word comes from the Greek a- (without) and morphē (form). So, literally, amorphous means "without form." It's often used to describe things that are abstract or lacking a defined outline—like ideas, feelings, or even physical substances before they solidify. A lump of clay before it's sculpted is amorphous; once shaped into a vase, it has form.

Examples

  1. 1

    Protest group

    At first, the protest was just an amorphous group of angry neighbors with no clear leader.

  2. 2

    Business planning

    The startup had plenty of energy, but its long-term plan was still amorphous.

  3. 3

    Job role

    His role at the company was so amorphous that even his manager struggled to define it.

  4. 4

    Investor pitch

    The idea sounded interesting, but it was still too amorphous to present to investors.

    • Patterntoo amorphous to + verb

      not clear or developed enough to do something

More examples
  1. 5

    Public mood

    The film captures the amorphous anxiety people felt during those years.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • amorphous mass
  • amorphous blob
  • amorphous solid
  • amorphous idea

Word family

  • amorphously
  • amorphousness

Explore

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • amorphousadjective