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allocate

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈæləkˌeɪt/

US

  • /ˈæləˌkeɪt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to assign money, time, tasks, or other resources for a particular purpose

  2. to reserve or assign memory, storage, or other computing resources

Beyond the definition

Imagine you're baking cookies with your friends. You need to allocate the tasks—maybe Sarah mixes the dough, David preheats the oven, and you decorate. To allocate means to carefully decide how resources (like time, money, or tasks) will be distributed among different people or purposes. Governments allocate budgets, companies allocate funds, and even you allocate your free time!

It's more than just handing things out; it implies a thoughtful process of deciding where something is best used. A teacher might allocate extra help to students who are struggling, while a project manager allocates responsibilities based on each team member's skills. If resources aren't allocated well, things can get messy—like trying to decorate cookies with no frosting!

Examples

  1. 1

    Public funding

    The government allocated extra funding to public schools.

  2. 2

    Department budgets

    Each department was allocated a share of the budget.

  3. 3

    Meeting planning

    We should allocate more time for questions at the end.

    • Patternallocate + resource for + purpose

      reserve it for that purpose

  4. 4

    Office space

    The company has allocated desk space to every new employee.

More examples
  1. 5

    Emergency aid

    Most of the emergency aid was allocated to the areas hit hardest by the storm.

  2. 6

    Task management

    The app lets managers allocate tasks to different team members.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • allocate resources
  • allocate funds
  • allocate time
  • allocate space

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • allocateverb

Forms

  • allocatedpast tenseverb
  • allocating-ing formverb
  • allocatesverb