acquisition
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /əkwɪsˈɪʃən/
US
- /ˌækwəˈzɪʃən/
Description
- act of obtaining
- something obtained
- corporate purchase
- gaining a skill/trait
- adding to a collection
Acquisition isn't just getting something; it's the act of deliberately gaining possession—whether that's a new skill, a valuable object, or even a company. Think of a museum acquiring a rare artifact: it wasn't simply found; it was sought out, negotiated for, and finally acquired.
The word can also refer to the thing you gained: "Her latest acquisition was a vintage camera." You might acquire knowledge through studying, a taste for fine wine over time, or a business by buying it. The word often carries a sense of effort and intention. A hostile takeover is one type of acquisition—where one company buys another against the target company's wishes. So when you hear about an acquisition, remember it's more than simply receiving something; it's the process (and sometimes the result) of getting it.
Acquisition refers to the act or process of gaining something, and sometimes to the thing gained. It can involve something tangible (a house, a painting, a piece of equipment) or something intangible (knowledge, a skill, a habit, a reputation). For example: "The library's recent acquisitions included several first editions," meaning the library actively sought out and obtained those rare books.
While "get" or "obtain" can be used interchangeably in some contexts, acquisition often suggests a more formal or significant gain. It's commonly used in business to describe the purchase of one company by another—a "corporate acquisition." This isn't just a simple transaction; it involves complex negotiations and legal processes.
However, acquisition extends beyond financial matters. You can acquire skills through learning ("language acquisition"), knowledge through research ("knowledge acquisition"), or even preferences over time ("He has an acquired taste for spicy food"). It also appears in biology to describe how bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics—a process of acquiring new traits.
In many contexts, the word carries a sense of intention and effort: you pursue an acquisition, rather than merely receiving it. But it can also be used more neutrally for things gained in the course of events, as in the acquisition of new information, customers ("customer acquisition"), talent ("talent acquisition"), or even infections (for example, "hospital-acquired infections").
So, from corporate buyouts to personal growth—and from marketing to science—acquisition is the story of something being gained, whether by design or by circumstance, and the new ownership, ability, or knowledge that follows.
Examples
- 1
Company takeover
The company announced its acquisition of a smaller rival last week.
- 2
Museum collection
The museum's latest acquisition is a painting from the 1920s.
Phrase
latest acquisition
the newest thing a person or organization has obtained
- 3
Language learning
For children, language acquisition happens naturally through daily interaction.
- 4
Skills training
The training program focuses on the acquisition of practical skills, not just theory.
- 5
Sports transfer
The striker was a smart acquisition for the club, and he scored in his first game.
Phrase
smart acquisition
a person or thing that is useful or valuable to the group that got it
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- acquisitionnoun
Forms
- acquisitionspluralnoun