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abstractness

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /əbstrˈæktnəs/

US

  • /æbˈstræk.nəs/countableuncountablenoun
  • /æbˈstrækt.nəs/countableuncountablenoun

Description

Abstractness describes the quality of something that exists as an idea, feeling, or concept rather than a physical thing you can touch or see. Think about love, justice, or beauty—these are all abstract concepts. In art, a painting might exhibit abstractness by using non-realistic shapes and colors, focusing on emotion over exact depiction. While a chair is concrete, the idea of comfort is abstract. The more something relies on interpretation rather than direct experience, the higher its degree of abstractness.

Abstractness isn't necessarily negative! It's crucial for fields like mathematics, philosophy, and literature. A mathematician deals with abstract numbers and equations, while a philosopher explores abstract ideas about existence. A writer might use abstract language to evoke feelings or explore complex themes. You might say a particular poem has a lot of abstractness, meaning it's open to many interpretations and doesn't tell a straightforward, literal story.

Examples

  1. 1

    Academic theory

    The abstractness of the theory made it hard for first-year students to follow.

  2. 2

    Teaching math

    Teachers often use stories and pictures to reduce the abstractness of math concepts.

  3. 3

    Report criticism

    What frustrated her about the report was its abstractness, with plenty of big ideas but few practical examples.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • abstractnessnoun