yokel
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /jˈəʊkəl/
US
- /ˈjoʊkɛl/
Description
- Country bumpkin
- unsophisticated person
- naive country person
- rustic outsider
A "yokel" is not necessarily stupid, but they are often seen as naive, unrefined, and unfamiliar with city life. Think of someone fresh off the farm, confused by skyscrapers, subway systems, or formal social rules. The term has a mocking tone: it suggests someone who is simple and honest, but also easy to fool or easy to laugh at in more polished settings. It is often used humorously, though it can still sound rude or insulting. You might see a character described this way in a sitcom, struggling with modern technology or urban customs.
It is rarely used by someone to describe themselves; it is usually used about someone else to point out a supposed lack of sophistication or worldly experience.
"Yokel" is a somewhat archaic, often humorous (but potentially offensive) term for a person from the countryside who is perceived as unsophisticated, naive, or provincial. It conjures up images of overalls, straw hats, and a general lack of familiarity with urban customs. While it doesn't necessarily imply low intelligence, it does suggest a lack of worldly experience and social polish.
The term emerged in standard English in the early 1800s, though its exact origin is uncertain. Over time, it came to refer more broadly to anyone seen as a "country bumpkin," even if the label is based more on stereotype than reality. Think of the classic trope of the farmer visiting the big city and getting into all sorts of comical mishaps; that is a quintessential portrayal of a yokel.
It's important to note that "yokel" carries a strong social connotation. It implies a judgment about someone's background and lifestyle, suggesting they are somehow less polished or less aware than people from urban or more cosmopolitan environments. While it can be used playfully among friends, using it toward a stranger could easily come across as condescending or insulting.
You might encounter the term in literature, particularly older works that feature rural characters contrasted with city dwellers. For example, a character might dismiss another as "just a yokel" to emphasize their own perceived superiority. Conversely, a writer might use it ironically to highlight the honesty and authenticity of someone from a simpler background compared to a "refined" but dishonest urbanite. While "yokel" paints a picture of rustic simplicity, it is a loaded term with historical baggage—best used with caution and an awareness of its potential impact.
Examples
- 1
Rural insult
The city kids called him a yokel when they heard his strong rural accent.
Caution
yokel is usually insulting
- 2
Rural stereotype
She hated the way the TV show portrayed farmers as yokels.
- 3
Comic role
At the fair, he played the yokel to make the crowd laugh.
Phrase
play the yokel
pretend to be simple and unsophisticated
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- yokelnoun