world
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈɜːld/
US
- /ˈwɜrld/
Description
- Earth
- human life
- society everywhere
- a particular field
The word "world" can mean our planet Earth, the place where we all live. But it often means more than the planet itself. It can also mean human life in general: people, society, culture, and the way things happen around us. You might say "the world is changing rapidly" or dream of "traveling the world." Sometimes, "world" means a certain area of activity, like "the art world" or "the business world." It is a broad word that can point to the planet, to society, or to one part of life.
Think about it: if someone says they feel like "the weight of the world is on their shoulders," they are not carrying the Earth. They mean they feel crushed by worry or responsibility. And if you hear "the sports world was shocked," it means the people and events connected to sports, not every person on the planet.
The word "world" has several closely related meanings. At its most basic, it refers to the Earth, the planet where people, animals, and plants live. In this sense, we talk about "the world map," "the world's oceans," or "traveling around the world." This is the physical, global meaning of the word.
Very often, though, "world" means human life as a whole. It can refer to society, history, culture, and the general state of things. When we say "the modern world," we usually mean life in the present age. When we say "news from around the world," we mean news from many countries and societies. In this way, the word points not just to the planet, but to the people and life on it.
"World" can also mean a particular area of activity or interest. Phrases like "the art world," "the business world," and "the scientific world" refer to a community, field, or social space connected to that subject. In these examples, the word does not mean all people everywhere. It means one part of society with its own habits, people, and events.
There is also a more personal meaning. Sometimes "world" refers to a person's own life, experience, or emotional reality. If someone says, "My whole world fell apart," they mean their life was deeply shaken. If we say that a child is "in a world of imagination," we mean the child is absorbed in a rich inner experience. And if someone "lives in their own world," it often suggests distance from what others are thinking or doing.
Because of these meanings, "world" is a flexible word. It can name the planet itself, the whole of human society, one special field of life, or even a person's private sense of reality. That range is what makes it such a useful and powerful everyday word.
Examples
- 1
Travel goals
She dreams of traveling around the world one day.
- 2
Global audience
The whole world watched the final match on TV.
- 3
Modern life
It’s hard to raise children in today’s world.
- 4
Fashion industry
He became famous in the world of fashion.
Pattern
in the world of + field
in a particular field or area of activity
- 5
Opportunities
Learning another language can open up a whole new world of opportunities.
Phrase
a whole new world of
many new experiences or possibilities
- 6
Family devotion
After her son was born, he became her whole world.
Phrase
someone is your whole world
they are the most important person in your life
- 7
Surprise question
What in the world are you doing?
Phrase
what in the world ...?
used to show surprise or annoyance
- 8
Strong praise
The dessert was out of this world.
Phrase
out of this world
extremely good
- 9
Personality contrast
The two sisters live in the same house, but their personalities are worlds apart.
Phrase
worlds apart
very different
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- worldnounadjective
Forms
- worldspluralnounadjective