woodworm
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈʊdwɜːm/
US
- /wˈʊdwɜːm/
Description
- beetle young in wood
- wood-boring larvae
- timber pest
Woodworm is not actually a worm at all. It is the larval stage of several kinds of beetles that tunnel through wood, leaving tiny holes and making the wood weaker. Think of old furniture or beams in an old house: if you see small holes with fine dust nearby, you may have woodworm. It is often linked with antique items, but these larvae can also infest newer timber if the wood is damp or not treated. It is a problem worth dealing with before it causes serious damage.
Imagine an old wooden chest, lovingly crafted generations ago. Now picture tiny tunnels crisscrossing within the wood, almost invisible to the naked eye. That is the work of woodworm: not worms at all, but the larvae of various beetle species, such as the common furniture beetle or the deathwatch beetle. These little creatures burrow into the wood to feed and grow, creating a network of passages that weakens the timber over time.
You might first notice woodworm by the presence of tiny "flight holes", small round exit points where adult beetles emerge. These are often accompanied by fine, powdery dust called "frass" and can be clear signs of an infestation. Woodworm is especially common in damp or poorly protected timber, though it is often noticed in old buildings, beams, and furniture.
Historically, woodworm was a common problem in older buildings and furniture, often seen as an unavoidable part of owning antique items. Today, various treatments are available to stop infestations and protect wooden structures for the future. However, the term "woodworm" remains a familiar, general name for this persistent pest.
So, while it sounds like a single creature, woodworm represents a hidden threat to our wooden heritage—a reminder that even seemingly solid materials can be vulnerable to the relentless work of tiny beetle larvae.
Examples
- 1
Furniture damage
The old chest of drawers was badly damaged by woodworm.
Meaning
woodworm
small insects that eat wood from the inside
- 2
Home survey
Before buying the cottage, we asked a surveyor to check the roof beams for woodworm.
- 3
Museum preservation
The museum keeps its wooden furniture in a dry, controlled room to prevent woodworm.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- woodwormnoun
Forms
- woodwormspluralnoun