windshield
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈɪndʃiːld/
US
- /ˈwɪndˌʃild/
Description
- Front vehicle window
- Protects from wind
- Safety glass
- Windscreen
A windshield is the large glass panel at the front of a vehicle, usually a car, bus, or truck. It protects the driver and passengers from wind, rain, snow, dust, small rocks, and insects while still allowing a clear view of the road. Without it, driving would be noisy, uncomfortable, and much less safe.
You may also hear the word "windscreen," especially in British English. If this glass is cracked, it can make it harder to see and may weaken an important safety part of the vehicle, so it often needs repair or replacement.
The windshield, also known as a windscreen (primarily in British English), is the transparent panel at the front of a vehicle that shields occupants from the elements while providing an unobstructed view of the road ahead. It is typically made of laminated safety glass, meaning it is constructed with a layer of plastic sandwiched between two sheets of glass. This design prevents the glass from shattering into sharp fragments upon impact, significantly reducing the risk of injury during a collision.
In the early days of motoring, automobiles didn't have windshields at all! Drivers relied on goggles to protect their eyes from dust and wind. As cars became more common and speeds increased, the need for a protective screen became apparent. However, early windshields were often made of thin glass that was prone to dangerous cracking or shattering.
Today's windshields are engineered to withstand significant impact and contribute to the vehicle's overall structural strength, particularly in the event of a rollover. They also incorporate high-tech features like rain sensors, heating elements to defrost in cold weather, and mounting points for rearview mirrors and cameras used in advanced driver-assistance systems.
Beyond its functional role, a windshield can serve as a spot for toll passes, parking permits, or even artistic expression. But remember—obstructing the driver's view through the windshield is illegal and dangerous! Whether you're embarking on a cross-country road trip or simply commuting to work, your windshield plays a vital role in ensuring a safe and clear journey.
Examples
- 1
Winter driving
I had to scrape the ice off the windshield before I could drive to work.
- 2
Road damage
A small rock hit the windshield and left a crack across the glass.
- 3
Poor visibility
The rain was so heavy that I could barely see through the windshield.
- 4
Gas station
Can you clean the windshield while I fill up the tank?
- 5
Auto repair
The repair shop said the windshield needed to be replaced, not just patched.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- windshieldnoun
Forms
- windshieldspluralnoun