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whence

C2
adverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /wˈɛns/

US

  • /ˈhwɛns/
  • /ˈwɛns/

Description

"Whence" is an elegant, old-fashioned way of asking "from what place?" or "from which source?" While it has mostly disappeared from everyday conversation, it remains a staple of poetry, classical literature, and formal prose. Think of it as a more specific version of "where" that specifically implies a starting point. If a narrator asks, "Whence came this mysterious traveler?" they are asking, "Where did this traveler come from?"

It is often used to suggest a deep-rooted history or a mysterious beginning. You might encounter phrases like "the land whence they fled," referring to the place of their origin. It carries a certain weight and reverence, making it perfect for describing the sources of grand ideas, ancient traditions, or unexplained phenomena.

Examples

  1. 1

    Literary return

    He returned to the village whence he had fled.

    • Usage

      very formal or literary English

  2. 2

    Administrative return

    The document was sent back to the office whence it had come.

  3. 3

    Legal question

    The judge asked whence the money had come.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • whenceadverb