waxen
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈæksən/
US
- /wˈæksən/
Description
- made of wax
- like wax in look or feel
- pale and smooth
- still and lifeless
Picture the soft shine of candle wax: smooth, pale, and slightly still. That is the feeling this word carries. It can describe something literally made of wax, but it is more often used for something that looks or feels like wax. A face, hands, or skin may be called waxen when they seem unusually pale, smooth, and without healthy color.
In stories, the word often adds a quiet, uneasy mood. A waxen face or waxen hands may suggest illness, shock, coldness, or even death. It is not just about color. It also suggests a fixed, lifeless quality, as if the person or thing were shaped from wax instead of alive and warm.
"Waxen" is an adjective with two closely linked uses. In the most direct sense, it can mean "made of wax." A waxen image or waxen model is literally formed from wax. More often, though, it describes something that has the look or quality of wax: pale, smooth, slightly shiny, and strangely still.
That second use appears most often in literary or descriptive writing. A waxen face, waxen skin, or waxen hands usually suggests more than simple paleness. It can imply illness, weakness, shock, coldness, or death. The comparison to wax helps create an image of skin that seems drained of warmth and life, as if it were fixed in place.
The word can also be used for objects or natural scenes when a writer wants to stress a soft, smooth, wax-like surface or a muted pale glow. In these cases, the meaning is less about sickness and more about texture and appearance. Still, the word usually carries a quiet, unnatural stillness that simpler words like "pale" or "smooth" do not fully capture.
So when you read "waxen," think first of wax itself: smooth, pale, shaped, and motionless. From there, the meaning becomes clearer. Sometimes it is literal, meaning truly made of wax. More often it is figurative, used to show that a person, body part, or object seems wax-like in color, texture, or lifeless calm.
Examples
- 1
Illness
After two days with a high fever, he looked thin and waxen.
- 2
Worry
Her face grew waxen as she waited for the test results.
- 3
Museum display
In the small museum, a waxen figure of the old king stood behind glass.
Phrase
waxen figure
a figure made of wax
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- waxenadjective