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vituperative

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /vˈɪtjuːpərətˌɪv/

US

  • /ˌvaɪˈtupərətɪv/
  • /vəˈtupərətɪv/

Description

Imagine someone so angry they don't just disagree with you—they unleash a torrent of scathing insults. That's vituperative! It describes language that is intensely abusive, filled with venom, and meant to tear down the target. A vituperative attack isn't about reasoned argument; it's about hurling harsh criticism. Think of a particularly nasty political debate or a character in a novel known for their cutting remarks—they're likely being vituperative. The word comes from Latin roots meaning "to find fault" or "to reproach." It suggests a deliberate and malicious use of language to inflict emotional pain.

Examples

  1. 1

    Political debate

    The debate stayed calm until one of the candidates became vituperative.

  2. 2

    Digital messages

    She deleted the vituperative messages without replying.

  3. 3

    Book review

    What started as a book review turned into a vituperative attack on the author.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • vituperativeadjective