virgin
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /vˈɜːdʒɪn/
US
- /ˈvɜrdʒɪn/
Description
- Untouched
- In original state
- Sexually inexperienced
- Unused
- Unexplored
The word "virgin" has a strong cultural history. Most often, it describes a person who has not had sexual intercourse. It can also describe something in its original, untouched state, such as virgin snow, a virgin forest, or virgin land. In product names, it often means pure or not yet mixed, changed, or reused, as in virgin olive oil or virgin plastic.
Because of its history, the word can feel sensitive when used about people. In other contexts, though, it often simply suggests something new, natural, unused, or not yet explored. That is why people also speak of virgin territory when they mean a place, subject, or market that no one has entered before.
The word "virgin" is a complex term steeped in history and significant cultural baggage. Its most prominent definition refers to a person who has not engaged in sexual intercourse. For centuries, this concept has been deeply intertwined with societal expectations, often carrying heavy connotations of honor and social value. It is crucial to acknowledge that this specific usage can be problematic, as it has historically been used to reinforce stereotypes or shame individuals based on their sexual history.
Beyond human sexuality, "virgin" describes anything in its original, pristine condition—untouched by prior use or human intervention. This includes virgin forests, which are ancient woodlands that have never been logged; virgin snow, representing a fresh blanket undisturbed by footprints; and virgin land, referring to fertile ground awaiting its first cultivation. In technical and industrial contexts, it refers to materials that have not been recycled or previously processed, such as virgin plastic versus recycled plastic. In geology and mining, "virgin ground" describes areas of Earth that have not yet been explored or excavated.
The word also appears in various metaphorical contexts. Virgin territory represents an unexplored field of study, a new market, or a business opportunity where no one has ventured before. While the term "maiden" is often used for first-time achievements (like a maiden voyage), "virgin" is used to describe a "virgin audience"—one that has never seen a particular performance or speaker before.
Understanding this layered history is key to navigating the word's usage responsibly. While its broader meanings regarding purity and untouched environments are generally acceptable, applying the term to individuals requires careful consideration of context and potential sensitivity.
Examples
- 1
Sexual experience
He felt awkward telling his friends that he was still a virgin.
- 2
Nonalcoholic drink
She ordered a virgin mojito because she had to drive home.
Pattern
virgin + drink name
without alcohol
- 3
Olive oil
Use extra virgin olive oil for the salad, not the cheaper cooking oil.
Phrase
extra virgin
a common label for high-quality olive oil
- 4
Forest
Parts of the island are still covered in virgin forest.
Phrase
virgin forest
forest that has never been seriously damaged or cut down
- 5
New situation
Working with that much data was completely virgin territory for me.
Phrase
virgin territory
a situation that is new and unfamiliar
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- virginnounadjective
Forms
- virginspluralnounadjective