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valve

C1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /vˈælv/

US

  • /ˈvælv/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a device or part that controls the flow of a liquid, gas, or air

  2. a flap-like structure in the body that controls the flow of blood or other fluid

Beyond the definition

Imagine water rushing through pipes: a valve is the part that controls it. It's a device that controls how much of something, such as liquid or gas, can flow through a system. Think of it like a switch or knob for fluids. You find them everywhere, from the faucets in your kitchen to systems inside engines and even inside your own heart!

A valve might open to let things flow freely, close to stop the flow completely, or adjust the amount that passes through. A leaky valve is a nuisance, and a stuck one can be a serious problem when you need to stop a leak. Figuratively, we often speak of a "safety valve," meaning a healthy way to release built-up emotion or pressure before it becomes too much.

Examples

  1. 1

    Water control

    Turn the valve slowly to stop the water.

  2. 2

    Plumbing repair

    The plumber replaced a faulty valve under the sink.

  3. 3

    Heart anatomy

    The doctor said one of the valves in her heart was not closing properly.

  4. 4

    Pressure control

    This valve opens automatically when the pressure gets too high.

More examples
  1. 5

    Stress relief

    For him, running is a safety valve after a stressful day.

    • Phrasesafety valve

      something that helps you release stress or strong feelings

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • shutoff valve
  • control valve
  • check valve
  • valve opens

Word family

  • valved

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • valvenoun

Forms

  • valvespluralnoun