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utilitarian

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /jˌuːtɪlɪtˈeəriən/

US

  • /juˌtɪləˈtɛriən/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. designed or valued mainly for usefulness rather than beauty or luxury

  2. relating to the ethical theory that actions should maximize overall good or utility

Noun

  1. a person who supports or follows utilitarian moral philosophy

Beyond the definition

Imagine a simple wooden chair: sturdy, comfortable enough, and built to be used every day, but not fancy. That's utilitarian. The word usually describes something made for practical use rather than beauty, pleasure, or style. It is about what works well and does the job.

You will often see it used for design, buildings, clothes, tools, or plans. A utilitarian backpack has lots of pockets and strong material. A utilitarian building may look plain, but it serves its purpose well. The word can also describe a practical, results-focused approach to solving problems.

Examples

  1. 1

    Interior design

    The kitchen has a simple, utilitarian design, with metal shelves and plain white walls.

  2. 2

    App design

    The app looks a bit utilitarian, but it does everything I need.

  3. 3

    Work clothes

    She prefers utilitarian clothes for work, with strong fabric and lots of pockets.

  4. 4

    Networking attitude

    His attitude toward networking was very utilitarian; he only contacted people when he wanted something.

More examples
  1. 5

    Public policy

    Critics said the new policy was too utilitarian, because it focused on the greatest benefit overall rather than on individual cases.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • utilitarian design
  • utilitarian approach
  • utilitarian clothing

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • utilitariannounadjective

Forms

  • utilitarianspluralnounadjective