unwillingly
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnwˈɪlɪŋli/
US
- /ənˈwɪlɪŋli/
Description
- Hesitantly
- Reluctantly
- Against one's will
- Grudgingly
To do something unwillingly means you do it without wanting to, often with reluctance or resistance. Imagine a child being told to clean their room; they might drag themselves up and start tidying, sighing the whole time. It shows a gap between what a person wants and what they feel they have to do. You would not choose to step out into freezing rain, but you might do it unwillingly if you had to catch a bus for work. The main idea is that the action is done without real desire or eagerness.
"Unwillingly" describes doing something with reluctance, hesitation, or against your own wishes. It is more than simply not wanting to do something; it suggests some inner resistance. Think of a character in a story being pushed into a difficult situation. They may go along with it, but only because they feel they must, not because they truly choose to.
The word highlights a lack of willingness or enthusiasm. For example: "He accepted the task, but did so unwillingly, knowing it would require long hours and provide little reward." Or, "She was asked to testify in court, and she went unwillingly, dreading the public attention."
"Unwillingly" is not limited to physical actions. It can also describe admitting, accepting, agreeing, or taking part in something with clear reluctance. You might unwillingly admit you were wrong after a long argument, or unwillingly accept help after trying to do everything yourself. It suggests giving in to something rather than welcoming it.
While it is often close in meaning to "reluctantly," "unwillingly" can sound a little stronger, with more resistance behind it. Someone might reluctantly try a new food they expect not to like, but they might do a task unwillingly if they feel forced or pressured into it. It is a word that paints a picture of resistance, duty, and action without real choice.
Examples
- 1
Family request
He unwillingly handed over the keys when his father asked for them.
- 2
Workplace obligation
She unwillingly agreed to stay late and finish the report.
- 3
Corporate admission
After a long pause, the company unwillingly admitted it had made a mistake.
- 4
Family conflict
He found himself unwillingly drawn into their family argument.
Pattern
drawn into + situation
gradually made part of it
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- unwillinglyadverb