unpropitious
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnprəpˈɪʃəs/
US
- /ʌnprəpˈɪʃəs/
Description
- unfavorable
- not promising
- unlucky-looking
- not likely to succeed
If the weather forecast calls for thunderstorms on your wedding day, that's unpropitious, meaning it does not seem like a good sign. The word suggests a situation is not likely to lead to success or good fortune. Think of it as a warning sign that things might not go as planned. It is more specific than simply "bad luck" because it points to conditions that seem unfavorable from the start. A business venture launched during a recession could be described this way, and so could a first date during a power outage.
"Unpropitious" describes something that isn't favorable or likely to lead to success. It suggests an unfavorable omen or circumstance—a situation where the odds are stacked against you from the start. The word comes from Latin roots meaning "not favorable" (from propitius, meaning well-disposed or gracious). Unlike simply being unlucky, unpropitious implies a deeper sense of inherent disadvantage in the environment or timing.
Historically, the term was often used in astrological contexts to describe unfavorable planetary alignments believed to influence events on Earth. A king might consult astrologers to determine if the stars were unpropitious for launching a military campaign. While we don't rely on astrology today, the word still carries that weight of foreboding and ill-timed circumstance.
You might say, "The timing of the announcement was unpropitious, coming just after the company had reported losses." Or perhaps, "Despite their best efforts, the expedition faced unpropitious weather conditions." It's a formal word, often found in literature or serious discussions about planning and outcomes.
It's important to note that unpropitious doesn't necessarily mean something will fail; it simply means the chances of success are diminished due to unfavorable conditions. If you sense an unpropitious atmosphere surrounding a project, it might be wise to proceed with caution or reconsider your timing altogether.
Examples
- 1
Weather
The voyage set out in unpropitious weather, with rough seas from the start.
- 2
Timing
It was an unpropitious time to propose major changes, since the team was already behind schedule.
- 3
Financial outlook
The signs were unpropitious for a quick recovery, and investors grew more cautious.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- unpropitiousadjective