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unobservable

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ʌnɒbzˈɜːvəbəl/

US

  • /ʌnəbzˈɜːvəbəl/

Description

Something unobservable cannot be directly seen or detected. It may be hidden from view, too small to notice, too far away, or beyond what people can measure right now. Think of dark matter in space: scientists believe it exists, but they cannot observe it directly with current technology.

The term often appears in science and philosophy when people talk about things outside direct experience. For instance, a fleeting thought in your mind is unobservable to everyone else. In the same way, some causes or processes are known only through their effects, not through direct observation.

Examples

  1. 1

    Hidden damage

    From outside the house, the damage to the back wall was unobservable.

  2. 2

    Video view

    In the video, her expression is unobservable because her face is turned away.

  3. 3

    Hidden motives

    A person's real motives are often unobservable, even after a long conversation.

  4. 4

    Economic comparison

    Economists try to adjust for unobservable differences between families when they compare test results.

    • Pattern

      adjust for + difference/factor

      take it into account

  5. 5

    Research inference

    In the study, trust was treated as an unobservable factor that had to be inferred from people's behavior.

    • Pattern

      infer from + evidence/behavior

      form an idea from it

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • unobservableadjective