ungrammatical
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnɡrəmˈætɪkəl/
US
- /ʌnɡrəmˈætɪkəl/
Description
- Incorrect grammar
- Breaks grammar rules
- Wrong sentence form
Imagine building with blocks, but some pieces are joined the wrong way, so the shape is off even if you can still tell what it is supposed to be. That is essentially what "ungrammatical" means. It describes something written or spoken in a way that breaks the usual rules of grammar, the system that helps sentences fit together correctly.
A sentence can be ungrammatical even if you clearly understand what it is trying to say. For example, saying "Me go store" is easy to understand, but it is still ungrammatical because "me" is used where "I" should be, and the sentence is missing words that standard English expects. Teachers often mark sentences like this in student writing. So the idea is not always "impossible to understand." It usually means "not put together in the grammatically correct way."
"Ungrammatical" describes a linguistic construction that deviates from the accepted rules and conventions of a particular language's grammar. Think of grammar as the blueprint for constructing communication; it dictates the standards for word order, verb tense, subject-verb agreement, pronoun usage, and punctuation. When these rules are broken, the resulting output is considered ungrammatical.
It is important to understand that "ungrammatical" does not always mean meaningless. A sentence can be perfectly understandable despite being technically incorrect. For instance, a child might say "Doggy eat food," which conveys the message clearly but lacks proper article usage and verb conjugation ("The dog is eating food"). This is a common and expected stage in early language acquisition.
However, severe or frequent ungrammaticality can hinder communication and make it difficult for a reader to follow complex ideas. A legal document or a medical manual filled with grammatical errors would be a serious problem, because the lack of precision could lead to dangerous misunderstandings.
The concept of "ungrammatical" also depends on which set of rules you are applying. Dialects and regional varieties often follow their own consistent patterns, so a form that looks wrong in standard written English may be normal within another variety. In other words, something should not be called ungrammatical simply because it is informal, regional, or nonstandard. Context matters. Ultimately, the term highlights the system that governs how we build meaning with words.
Examples
- 1
Missing verb
If you leave out the verb, the sentence becomes ungrammatical.
- 2
Word order
That word order sounds ungrammatical to me, even though I understand what you mean.
- 3
Essay correction
The phrase is common in casual speech, but many teachers still mark it as ungrammatical in essays.
- 4
Natural speech
Some expressions seem ungrammatical at first, but native speakers use them naturally in conversation.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- ungrammaticaladjective