unfortunately
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnfˈɔːtʃənətli/
US
- /ənˈfɔrtʃənətli/
- /ənˈfɔrtʃunətli/
Description
- Sadly
- Regrettably
- By bad luck
- In a disappointing way
- To introduce bad news
"Unfortunately" is that little word we use when things don't go as planned. It's like a gentle sigh before delivering bad news or acknowledging a disappointing situation. You might say, "Unfortunately, the concert has been canceled," or "Unfortunately, I forgot my wallet." It softens the blow of something negative, letting people know you wish things were different. Think of it as a polite way to admit that luck wasn't on your side. Sometimes it's used even when the situation isn't terrible, just not ideal—like saying, "Unfortunately, we are all out of chocolate chip cookies."
"Unfortunately" is an adverb that expresses sadness, disappointment, or regret about a particular fact or event. It signals that something undesirable has happened or is true. While it doesn't necessarily mean tragedy struck, it indicates a situation isn't favorable.
You'll often find "unfortunately" used to introduce bad news: "Unfortunately, the flight is delayed due to weather." Or to acknowledge an unfavorable circumstance: "Unfortunately, I don't have time to help you with that right now." It can also be used to express sympathy: "I was so sorry to hear about your loss. Unfortunately, these things happen."
The power of "unfortunately" lies in its ability to soften the impact of negative information. Instead of bluntly stating a problem, it acknowledges the disappointment and shows consideration for the listener's feelings. It's more polite than simply saying "The concert is canceled!" Adding "unfortunately" suggests you wish it were not true.
However, overuse can make you sound overly apologetic or even insincere. In storytelling, it can be used for effect; a narrator might begin with, "Unfortunately, Old Man Tiberius had a terrible habit of leaving his dentures in the garden..." to set up a humorous tale about a mischievous dog. Conversely, a serious report might use it sparingly to highlight truly regrettable circumstances.
So, when things don't quite work out, "unfortunately" is there to acknowledge the downside with a touch of grace—a little linguistic cushion for life's bumps in the road.
Examples
- 1
Missed transport
Unfortunately, the bus had already left when we got to the station.
- 2
Personal regret
I can't come to dinner tonight, unfortunately.
- 3
Too late
She found the right address, but unfortunately she got there too late.
- 4
Sold out
Unfortunately, there were no tickets left when we checked online.
- 5
Bad outcome
He missed the deadline and, unfortunately for him, the company would not accept late applications.
Pattern
unfortunately for + person
in a way that causes problems for that person
- 6
Weather plans
We had planned to hike all weekend, but unfortunately the weather turned bad.
- 7
Repair problem
Unfortunately, there isn't an easy way to fix this without replacing the whole part.
- 8
Negative answer
"Did they offer you the job?" "Unfortunately not, but they said they would keep my resume on file."
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- unfortunatelyadverb