ukulele
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /jˌuːkəlˈeɪli/
US
- /ˌjukəˈleɪli/
Description
- small four-string instrument
- Hawaiian music instrument
- bright sound
- easy to learn
Imagine sunshine, beaches, and gentle music. That's often where the ukulele comes in. This small, four-stringed instrument became popular in Hawaii in the 19th century after Portuguese immigrants brought similar instruments there. It quickly became a loved part of Hawaiian culture and later spread around the world. The name "ukulele" roughly translates to "jumping flea" in Hawaiian, possibly referring to the quick movement of the fingers while playing.
Ukuleles come in different sizes (soprano, concert, tenor, and baritone), each with a slightly different tone. They are known for their bright, cheerful sound and are relatively easy to learn, making them popular for beginners. You might hear ukuleles accompanying Hawaiian songs, pop tunes, or even classical pieces. Think of Israel Kamakawiwoʻole's beautiful rendition of "Over the Rainbow"—that iconic sound is a ukulele!
The ukulele (often shortened to "uke") is a small, four-stringed instrument with roots in Portugal but deeply intertwined with Hawaiian culture. In the late 19th century, Portuguese immigrants brought their machete instruments to Hawaii, which were then adapted and refined by local artisans into what we now know as the ukulele. The name itself, "ukulele," is a playful Hawaiian word meaning "jumping flea," possibly referencing the nimble finger movements required to play it.
Ukuleles aren't just one size; they come in four main types: soprano (the smallest and most traditional), concert, tenor, and baritone (the largest and closest in sound to a guitar). Each size offers a slightly different tonal quality and playing experience.
While often associated with Hawaiian music and luaus, the ukulele has found its way into diverse genres like pop, jazz, folk, and even rock. Its bright, cheerful tone and relatively simple chord structure make it an accessible instrument for beginners of all ages. Artists like Jake Shimabukuro have showcased the incredible versatility of the ukulele, pushing its boundaries beyond traditional Hawaiian music.
You might hear a ukulele in countless songs, but you can also see them being played on beaches, around campfires, or even as part of large ensembles. The ukulele isn't just an instrument; it's a symbol of the aloha spirit and joyful expression. So next time you hear that distinctive sound, remember the journey this little instrument took from Portugal to Hawaii and beyond!
Examples
- 1
Learning music
She learned to play the ukulele during the summer.
Meaning
ukulele
a small musical instrument like a guitar, with four strings
- 2
Picnic music
He brought his ukulele to the picnic and played a few songs for everyone.
- 3
Music shop
The music shop sells cheap ukuleles for beginners and better ones for advanced players.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- ukulelenoun