twenty
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /twˈɛnti/
US
- /ˈtwɛni/
- /ˈtwɛnti/
Description
- The number after nineteen
- Two tens
- A group of 20
- A score
"Twenty" means the number 20, or two groups of ten. We use it all the time for counting, measuring, and talking about amounts. You might have twenty dollars in your pocket, wait twenty minutes for a bus, or count twenty pages in a book. We also use it for age: if someone is "in their twenties," they are between 20 and 29 years old. The word also appears in familiar phrases like "twenty questions" and "20/20 vision."
"Twenty" is more than just a number; it stands for two complete tens. In the base-ten system we use for counting and calculation, it is a basic part of everyday language and math. You might say you have "twenty pairs of socks" or note that a short film is "twenty minutes long."
However, its use goes beyond simple quantity. The phrase "in one's twenties" refers to the years from 20 to 29, often seen as an important stage of early adult life. We also use the number in the phrase "20/20 hindsight," which means understanding something clearly only after it has already happened.
Historically, the number twenty has also had cultural importance. Some ancient civilizations, such as the Maya, used base-20 number systems. In English, the word "score" is an old-fashioned term for twenty; it famously appears in Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address: "Four score and seven years ago." This older use shows how long the number has mattered in language and history.
So, whether you're counting money, describing a stage of life, or referring to history, "twenty" is a number with many uses in everyday English. It helps express amount, time, age, and even a few common fixed phrases.
Examples
- 1
Quantity
We need twenty chairs for the meeting.
- 2
Time duration
The movie starts in twenty minutes.
- 3
Money
I paid twenty dollars for the book.
- 4
Approximate number
About twenty people came to the party.
- 5
Age range
She moved to London when she was in her early twenties.
Phrase
in her early twenties
between the ages of 20 and 23 or 24
- 6
Clock time
It's twenty past eight already, so we'd better leave.
Phrase
twenty past eight
8:20
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- twentynounadjective