turban
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /tˈɜːbən/
US
- /ˈtɜrbən/
Description
- Head covering
- Sikh tradition
- cloth wrap
- cultural identity
A turban isn't just any headwrap; it is a significant article of faith for many Sikhs and a historical garment worn across the Middle East, North Africa, and South Asia. For observant Sikh men (and many women), wearing a turban—called a dastar—is a religious obligation signifying spirituality, honor, self-respect, and piety. The garment consists of a long cloth carefully wound around the head, creating a distinctive and elegant appearance.
However, turbans are not exclusive to Sikhism. Historically, they were common among various cultures as symbols of status or practical protection from the sun. Think of the grand portraits of Ottoman Sultans or Indian Maharajas—their iconic images almost always feature intricate turbans. While it is deeply connected to Sikh identity today, the turban's history is incredibly rich and varied.
The word "turban" refers to a headdress constructed by winding a long piece of cloth around the head or an inner cap. While seemingly simple in concept, the practice and meaning behind wearing a turban are complex and culturally significant.
For Sikhs, the dastar is much more than a covering; it is an essential part of religious identity and a commitment to equality. It represents spiritual devotion, responsibility, and courage. The process of tying a turban is deliberate and requires skill, often taking years to master. It also reflects the Sikh teaching that all people are equal in the eyes of God, regardless of caste or social status. Sikh tradition also gave the turban a strong meaning of dignity, sovereignty, and self-respect.
Historically, turbans were worn across a vast geographical area, from the Ottoman Empire to the Indian subcontinent, as indicators of nobility, religious affiliation, practical need, or regional identity. Different styles and colors signified different things; for example, in some regions, specific colors or shapes could show rank, community, or local custom.
Today, while still worn for cultural reasons in various parts of the world, the turban is most strongly associated with Sikhism. It is crucial to understand and respect its religious significance, especially given instances of modern misidentification. Recognizing the turban not just as a piece of cloth, but as a profound symbol of faith and identity, is vital for fostering global understanding and inclusivity.
Examples
- 1
Wedding clothing
The groom wore a cream turban for the wedding ceremony.
Meaning
a turban
a long piece of cloth wrapped around the head
- 2
Family photo
In the old family photo, her grandfather is wearing a white turban.
- 3
Museum display
The museum displayed turbans from different regions and time periods.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- turbannoun
Forms
- turbanspluralnoun