transplantation
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /trænsplɑːntˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌtrænzplænˈteɪʃən/
Description
- replanting
- moving to a new place
- organ or tissue transfer
Transplantation isn't just about gardens! While it can mean carefully moving a plant from one place to another, it most often refers to the medical procedure of taking healthy organs or tissues from one person (the donor) and surgically placing them into someone else who needs them (the recipient). Think of a heart transplant – replacing a failing heart with a new one. It's a complex process full of hope, but also challenges like rejection.
The word can also be used more broadly to describe any kind of transfer or relocation. You might talk about the "transplantation" of cultural traditions when people move to a new country, bringing their customs with them. Just as a gardener carefully nurtures a transplanted seedling, societies often work to integrate and preserve these valuable contributions.
Transplantation is the act of moving something from one place to another – but it's rarely simple. At its most basic, think about gardening: carefully digging up a delicate flower and replanting it in richer soil. That's transplantation! But the word carries much heavier weight when we talk about medicine.
Medical transplantation refers to the surgical replacement of a diseased or damaged organ or tissue with one from a donor. This could be anything from a kidney, heart, liver, lung, cornea, or even bone marrow. It's a life-saving procedure for people suffering from end-stage organ failure, offering them a second chance at health and vitality. The process is incredibly complex, involving careful matching of donors and recipients to minimize the risk of rejection – where the body attacks the new organ as if it were foreign.
However, transplantation isn't limited to medicine. It can also describe the transfer of ideas, cultures, or even people. When immigrants move to a new country, they bring their traditions, languages, and perspectives with them—a cultural "transplantation" that enriches society. Similarly, an author might "transplant" elements from one genre into another, creating something unique and innovative.
The key idea behind transplantation is the careful relocation of something valuable, whether it's a plant, an organ, or a piece of culture, with the hope that it will thrive in its new environment. It's about taking root somewhere new, adapting, and growing – a process full of both risk and reward.
Examples
- 1
Kidney waiting list
She has been on the waiting list for kidney transplantation since last year.
- 2
Organ rejection
Doctors monitor patients closely after heart transplantation because the body may reject the new organ.
Domain
in transplantation, reject a new organ
attack it instead of accepting it
- 3
Leukemia treatment
Bone marrow transplantation can give some leukemia patients a second chance at recovery.
- 4
Hospital unit
The hospital has one of the country's leading transplantation units.
- 5
Donor ethics
The documentary raised ethical questions about face transplantation and donor consent.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- transplantationnoun
Forms
- transplantationspluralnoun