thanksgiving
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /θˈæŋksɡɪvɪŋ/
US
- /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/
Description
- Gratitude
- harvest festival
- thankful celebration
Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated mainly in the United States and Canada as a day to give thanks for the harvest, for life, and for the good things of the past year. It is a time to gather with family and friends, share a big meal, and think about what you are grateful for. Today, the holiday is mostly about gratitude, togetherness, and tradition. People often say "Happy Thanksgiving!" during this time.
The story often told about the holiday begins with a harvest meal shared in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag people. At the same time, giving thanks for a harvest or a blessing is an idea found in many places and times. In everyday use, the word often brings to mind family meals, warm feelings, and taking a moment to appreciate the good things in life.
Thanksgiving is a well-known cultural holiday celebrated mainly in the United States, where it falls in November, and in Canada, where it falls in October. Similar celebrations also exist in other parts of the world. At its heart, Thanksgiving is a celebration of gratitude: a time to notice and appreciate the good things received throughout the year, especially the harvest, family life, and general well-being.
The most familiar origin story centers on the Pilgrims in Plymouth, Massachusetts, and a shared harvest meal in 1621 with the Wampanoag people. This story is often presented as a moment of cooperation and survival. However, the history around it is more complex, and the simple holiday version does not fully represent the broader relationship between European settlers and Indigenous peoples.
Today, Thanksgiving traditions typically involve gathering with family and friends for a large meal. Turkey is the centerpiece, often accompanied by stuffing, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. Beyond the food, it's a time for reflection, expressing gratitude, and strengthening bonds with loved ones. Many people also participate in charitable activities, such as volunteering at soup kitchens or donating to those in need.
The word "thanksgiving" itself comes from the act of giving thanks, which means showing appreciation for something good. It can refer to the holiday, but it can also refer more generally to the feeling or act of gratitude. You might say "I have much to be thankful for this Thanksgiving" when talking about the holiday, or use the word in a broader, more reflective way when speaking about gratitude. While it is often linked with family gatherings and festive meals, its deeper meaning is about recognizing and appreciating the good things in life.
Examples
- 1
Family holiday
We’re spending Thanksgiving with my grandparents this year.
- 2
Public holiday
Most restaurants in the area are closed on Thanksgiving.
- 3
Holiday meal
She always makes pumpkin pie for Thanksgiving dinner.
- 4
Holiday travel
Flights are usually expensive the week before Thanksgiving.
- 5
Seasonal tradition
The day after Thanksgiving, we start decorating the house for Christmas.
- 6
Religious service
At the end of the service, they said a prayer of thanksgiving.
Phrase
a prayer of thanksgiving
a prayer that expresses thanks
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- thanksgivingnoun
Forms
- thanksgivingspluralnoun