subjective
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /sʌbdʒˈɛktɪv/
US
- /səbˈdʒɛktɪv/
Description
- personal
- opinion-based
- based on feelings
- from one's point of view
Imagine two people looking at the same painting. One might see beauty and emotion, while the other sees chaos and confusion. That's because taste is subjective - it is based on personal feelings and experience, not on clear facts. Something subjective is not necessarily "right" or "wrong"; it is simply personal. A movie review is subjective, while a scientific measurement is usually objective. You might prefer chocolate ice cream over vanilla, but that does not make one better than the other for everyone.
The word subjective describes something based on personal feelings, tastes, opinions, or experiences rather than facts or clear evidence. It is used when a judgment depends on the person making it.
Think of judging a beauty contest—what one person finds attractive is entirely subjective. Or consider describing a piece of music; words like "haunting" or "uplifting" are subjective because they reflect your emotional response, not inherent qualities of the sound itself.
The opposite of subjective is objective, which means based on facts and observable reality. An objective statement might be "The room is 20 degrees Celsius," while a subjective one would be "The room feels comfortable."
You'll often encounter "subjective" when discussing art, morality, or personal preferences. A historian striving for objectivity will try to avoid subjective interpretations of events. Psychologists study subjective experiences like dreams and emotions. Lawyers argue over subjective intent—what the accused meant to do.
So, if something relies on individual perspective and interpretation rather than concrete proof, it's likely subjective. It's a reminder that everyone sees the world through their own unique lens.
Examples
- 1
Personal taste
Taste in music is very subjective.
- 2
Workplace reviews
Performance reviews can feel subjective if managers do not use clear criteria.
- 3
Self-evaluation
Try not to be too subjective about your own writing.
Pattern
subjective about + topic
influenced too much by your own feelings
- 4
Documentary perspective
The documentary mixes statistics with the director's subjective view of the war.
- 5
Medical symptoms
Pain is subjective, so two patients with the same injury may describe it differently.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- subjectiveadjective