subcutaneously
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˌʌbkjuːtˈeɪniəslɪ/
US
- /sˌʌbkjuːtˈeɪniəsli/
Description
- under the skin
- into the fatty layer under the skin
- by injection beneath the skin
- just below the skin's surface
Imagine a doctor giving you a shot, not into a muscle or a vein, but just under the skin. That is what "subcutaneously" usually means. The word comes from "sub," meaning below, and "cutaneous," meaning related to the skin. It is most often used in medicine to describe drugs, fluids, or injections that go into the layer of tissue just under the skin. Insulin and some other medicines are often given this way.
"Subcutaneously" means beneath the skin, especially in the layer of tissue just under it. In medical use, it usually describes how a drug or fluid is given. If something is injected subcutaneously, it is placed into the tissue under the skin rather than into a muscle or directly into a vein. This method is common for medicines such as insulin and some vaccines or allergy treatments.
You will most often see "subcutaneously" in medical, nursing, and scientific writing. For example: "The medication was administered subcutaneously." The word helps explain exactly where something happens in the body. It can also describe something found under the skin, such as a lump, swelling, or pocket of fluid.
In a broader or figurative sense, it can sometimes suggest something lying just below the surface, but that use is much less common. In normal English, the word is mainly practical and medical. When you read it, the safest meaning is usually simple: something is happening or being put under the skin.
Examples
- 1
Home injection
The nurse showed him how to inject the insulin subcutaneously at home.
- 2
Vaccine route
This vaccine is given subcutaneously rather than into the muscle.
- 3
Clinical trial
In the trial, the drug was delivered subcutaneously once a week, which made self-treatment easier for patients.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- subcutaneouslyadverb