stronghold
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /strˈɒŋhəʊld/
US
- /ˈstrɔŋˌhoʊld/
Description
- fortified place
- center of power
- area of loyal support
- safe refuge
A stronghold is more than just an old castle. It is a place made to resist attack, a fortress in a real or figurative sense. In history, strongholds were castles, forts, or walled towns that protected people and resources. Think of the Tower of London, which served as a royal stronghold for centuries. Today, the word is also used in less literal ways. A political party might have a stronghold in a certain region, meaning it keeps winning there and holds influence. You might also hear it used for a place where a tradition or idea stays strong even under outside pressure. In simple terms, it is the place where strength, safety, or support holds firm.
The word "stronghold" originally referred to a fortress or fortified place—a secure location built specifically for defense. These were often castles, citadels, or strategically positioned towns designed to withstand sieges and protect a territory. Picture a medieval garrison defending its stronghold against invaders; it was the last line of defense, representing both physical safety and the seat of power.
Over time, the meaning of "stronghold" has expanded significantly beyond stone walls. Today, we use it metaphorically to describe any place or situation characterized by strength, security, or dominance. In politics, a "stronghold" is a geographic area or demographic group where a particular party enjoys unwavering support. In a cultural sense, a city might be a "stronghold of traditional jazz," meaning the genre thrives there even if its popularity has faded elsewhere.
The term can also apply to the internal world of ideas and emotions. A deeply held belief can be an individual's intellectual stronghold—a conviction they defend fiercely against doubt or criticism. It can even refer to a metaphorical refuge; for someone overwhelmed by the modern world, a quiet library might be their "stronghold" of peace. The core concept remains resilience: whether it is a physical fortress or a bastion of belief, a stronghold is a place of enduring strength that refuses to give way.
Examples
- 1
Military place
The army spent weeks trying to capture the enemy stronghold in the mountains.
- 2
Political support
For decades, the city has been a stronghold of the labor movement.
Pattern
stronghold of + group/idea
a place where it has very strong support
- 3
Election
The party lost support almost everywhere except in its rural strongholds.
- 4
Language preservation
The old neighborhood is one of the last strongholds of the local dialect.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- strongholdnoun