spam
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /spˈæm/
US
- /ˈspæm/
Description
- unwanted messages
- junk email
- repeated unwanted posts
- online junk
You've probably seen it before: endless emails offering miracle cures, cheap deals, or asking for your bank details. That is spam. The word first referred to a canned meat product, but in the early internet years, people started using it for unwanted, repeated messages that filled forums and inboxes. It is now used mostly for unwanted digital messages, especially ads, scams, and fake offers. It can show up in email, text messages, comment sections, social media, and other online spaces. The idea is simple: if it is unwanted, sent in bulk, and gets in your way, people often call it spam.
The word "spam" has an unusual history. In the 1930s, Hormel Foods introduced SPAM®, a canned meat product. Later, a Monty Python comedy sketch made the word famous by repeating it again and again, creating the feeling of something appearing so often that it becomes hard to ignore.
When the internet became more widely used, people began using "spam" for unwanted messages posted or sent again and again. These messages often filled email inboxes, forums, chat rooms, and later social media feeds. Over time, the meaning became broader. Today, it usually refers to bulk messages that are unwanted, low-quality, misleading, or harmful.
Most often, spam means junk email, but it can also mean unwanted texts, repeated comments, robocall-like online messages, or posts made only to advertise something. It is commonly linked to scams, phishing attempts, fake promotions, and links that may be unsafe. The word can also be used as a verb: if someone spams a chat or comment section, they fill it with too many repeated or unwanted messages.
So, whether you are thinking of the canned meat or the messages in your inbox, the core idea stays the same: something repeated so much, and so unwantedly, that it becomes annoying and disruptive.
Examples
- 1
Email inbox
Most of the emails in my inbox this morning were spam.
- 2
Spam folder
Check your spam folder in case my message ended up there.
- 3
Online signups
I started getting less spam after I stopped signing up for random websites.
- 4
Unwanted ads
They keep spamming me with ads for things I never searched for.
Pattern
spam someone with + unwanted messages
send someone too many of them
- 5
Group chat
Please don't spam the group chat while people are trying to study.
- 6
Website comments
The comments section was full of spam, so the site turned off new posts for a while.
- 7
Online safety
If you reply to obvious spam, you may start getting even more of it.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- spamnounverb
Forms
- spamming-ing formverbnoun
- spammedpast tenseverbnoun
- spamsverbnoun