skiffle
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /skˈɪfəl/
US
- /ˈskɪf.əl/uncountablenoun
- /ˈskɪf.əl/noun
- /ˈskɪf.əl/verb
Description
- 1950s British folk-blues style
- homemade instruments
- lively and informal
- DIY music
Skiffle was a very popular kind of music in Britain in the 1950s. It mixed folk, blues, jazz, and American roots music, and it was often played on simple or homemade instruments. Instead of sounding polished, it sounded lively, direct, and easy for ordinary people to join. Lonnie Donegan is strongly linked with the style, and songs like "Rock Island Line" helped make it famous. If you picture a noisy, cheerful group using guitars, washboards, and tea-chest basses, you have the right idea.
The word also carries the feeling of a post-war DIY music scene. Many young people started playing this kind of music before moving into rock bands later on. Because of that, skiffle is remembered not just as a style, but as an important starting point in modern British popular music.
Skiffle is a style of music most strongly associated with Britain in the 1950s, though the word had earlier uses in American music. In its best-known sense, it refers to a lively, informal mix of folk, blues, jazz, and related roots styles. One of its most famous features is the use of simple or homemade instruments: washboards for rhythm, tea-chest basses for bass lines, and acoustic guitars for the main drive. The sound was energetic, rhythmic, and open to players who had more enthusiasm than training.
The style became widely known through performers such as Lonnie Donegan. His recordings, especially "Rock Island Line," helped turn skiffle into a major craze and inspired many young people to start bands of their own. For that reason, skiffle has an important place in music history: it helped open the door for many later British rock musicians, including members of the Beatles and the Rolling Stones.
The word usually refers to that specific musical style and period rather than to any informal performance in general. When people use it, they often want to suggest homemade instruments, a fast and lively feel, and a do-it-yourself spirit. Even though the style's peak was brief, its influence on British popular music was lasting.
Examples
- 1
Music history
His grandfather still has a few skiffle records from the 1950s.
Meaning
skiffle
a style of popular music, especially associated with Britain in the 1950s
- 2
Band experience
She joined a skiffle band before moving on to rock and roll.
- 3
Musical influence
You can still hear a bit of skiffle in the band's early songs.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- skifflenoun