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silk

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈɪlk/

US

  • /ˈsɪlk/

Description

Silk is a soft, smooth fiber made mainly by silkworms when they form cocoons. It is known for feeling light, fine, and slightly shiny, so people often use it for clothes like dresses, shirts, ties, and scarves, and also for sheets and pillowcases. Even though it feels delicate, it is fairly strong for a natural fiber.

The word can also reach beyond fabric. If someone has a "silken voice," their voice sounds very smooth and gentle. In everyday English, the word often brings to mind beauty, comfort, and a touch of luxury.

Examples

  1. 1

    Clothing

    She tied a silk scarf around her neck.

  2. 2

    Material

    The blouse is made of pure silk.

  3. 3

    Texture comparison

    This tie feels like silk, but it's actually polyester.

  4. 4

    Museum collection

    The museum has a beautiful collection of Chinese silk.

  5. 5

    Figurative voice

    His voice was as smooth as silk.

    • Phrase

      smooth as silk

      extremely smooth and soft

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • silknoun

Forms

  • silkspluralnoun