sexualize
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈɛkʃuːəlˌaɪz/
US
- /ˈsɛk.ʃu.əl.aɪz/transitiveverb
Description
- treat someone as a sexual object
- focus on sexual aspects
- give something an unwanted sexual meaning
To sexualize something, whether it is a person, an object, or even an idea, is to give it a sexual meaning that is not naturally the main point. It means focusing on sexual features or treating someone as if their main value comes from being sexually appealing. This is not always physical; it can also happen through suggestive language, images, or behavior.
Context matters a lot. A fashion magazine might showcase sexuality through clothing, but to sexualize a child is deeply harmful and abusive. The word often has a negative sense, suggesting exploitation, objectification, or an inappropriate focus on sexual appeal. Think about how advertising sometimes sexualizes women to sell products: it is not about healthy attraction, but about reducing someone to their perceived sex appeal.
The act of sexualizing involves attributing sexual qualities or significance to something that doesn't necessarily possess them, or emphasizing those qualities to an inappropriate degree. It goes beyond simply acknowledging sexuality; it's about framing something primarily through a sexual lens. This can manifest in many ways, from the objectification of individuals (treating them as mere objects of sexual desire) to the use of suggestive imagery and language.
The word often arises in discussions surrounding media representation, power dynamics, and exploitation. For example, critics might argue that certain music videos sexualize young women, presenting them in a way that reinforces harmful stereotypes and reduces their worth to their physical appearance. Similarly, sexualizing children is considered a form of abuse, as it violates their innocence and boundaries.
It's important to distinguish between healthy expressions of sexuality and the act of sexualization. Celebrating sensuality or portraying consensual intimacy isn't inherently problematic. However, when someone is reduced to their sexual characteristics, stripped of agency, or subjected to unwanted sexual attention, that crosses a line into harmful territory.
The term also appears in discussions about cultural appropriation, where elements of another culture are taken and presented in a sexually suggestive way, often reinforcing stereotypes. So, while sexuality itself isn't inherently negative, sexualization frequently implies power imbalances, objectification, and the reduction of individuals to their perceived sexual value. It's a word that demands careful consideration of context and intent.
Examples
- 1
Advertising
Critics said the ad sexualized the actress instead of highlighting the product.
- 2
Sports media
The media often sexualizes female athletes by focusing on their looks rather than their performance.
- 3
Children's clothing
Many parents object to styles that sexualize young girls.
- 4
Workplace treatment
She spoke openly about being sexualized at work because of the way she dressed.
- 5
Film portrayal
The director tried not to sexualize the character, even in scenes where she was meant to look glamorous.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- sexualizeverb