sequoia
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈɛkwɔɪə/
US
- /sɪˈkwɔɪə/
Description
- very large evergreen tree
- giant conifer
- huge tree from California
A sequoia is a very large evergreen tree that grows in California. It is famous for its huge trunk, great height, and very long life. Some of these trees are more than 3,000 years old, so people often think of them as symbols of age, strength, and the power of nature. If you see one in a national park, it can make you feel very small.
People often use the word for the giant sequoia and sometimes connect it with other redwood trees, especially the coast redwood. In everyday use, it usually brings to mind an enormous, ancient tree found in the western United States.
The word "sequoia" refers to a kind of large evergreen tree in the cypress family, especially the giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum). In broader use, people also connect the word with the coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens), because the names are closely related and both trees are famous for their size. These trees are known for their reddish-brown bark, great height, and long life.
Giant sequoias grow naturally in groves on the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada in California. They can grow over 250 feet tall and more than 20 feet wide. One famous example is General Sherman, often described as the largest tree in the world by volume. Coast redwoods are usually slimmer, but they can grow even taller, sometimes rising above 350 feet.
These trees have long been important in the history and landscape of California. Today, they are protected in parks and forests, and many visitors travel there just to stand beneath them and take in their scale.
When people hear the word "sequoia," they usually think of an ancient tree of extraordinary size. The word carries a sense of height, age, quiet strength, and natural wonder.
Examples
- 1
Travel
We stopped the car to take a photo beside a huge sequoia.
Meaning
a sequoia
a very large tree, especially one found in California
- 2
Forest grove
The trail winds through a grove of sequoias that are hundreds of years old.
- 3
Fire survival
Giant sequoias can survive fire because their bark is so thick.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- sequoianoun