sebaceous
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /sɛbˈeɪʃəs/
US
- /səˈbeɪʃəs/
Description
- oily
- relating to oil glands
- greasy
Imagine your skin - sometimes it gets shiny and a little oily, right? That's thanks to sebaceous glands. These tiny glands in your skin make sebum, an oily substance that helps keep the skin and hair from drying out. So, anything described as sebaceous has to do with these oil-making glands or the oil they produce. You might hear about a sebaceous cyst, which is a bump under the skin filled with oily material, or sebaceous glands becoming blocked. It's a word you'll often see in skincare or medical talk about the skin.
The word sebaceous comes from the Latin word "sebum," meaning tallow or animal fat—and that gives you a big clue about what it means! It refers to anything relating to, containing, or resembling sebum, the oily secretion produced by sebaceous glands in the skin. These glands are found all over your body, but especially on your face and scalp. Sebum isn't just about making us feel slick; it's vital for keeping our skin healthy, protecting against dryness, and even having antibacterial properties.
You won't typically use "sebaceous" to describe something generally oily – like a greasy French fry. It's specifically tied to the oil produced by your body. So you might hear about sebaceous hyperplasia (enlarged sebaceous glands causing small bumps), or a doctor describing someone's skin as having a "sebaceous sheen."
The term is most commonly used in medical and scientific contexts, particularly in dermatology and anatomy. While it's not an everyday word, understanding "sebaceous" unlocks the language of skincare and how our bodies maintain healthy skin. Think of it as the key to unlocking conversations about pores, oil production, and keeping your complexion balanced!
Examples
- 1
Acne
Acne often develops when the sebaceous glands become blocked.
- 2
Medical diagnosis
The doctor said the lump on her shoulder was a sebaceous cyst.
Phrase
sebaceous cyst
a small lump under the skin
- 3
Skincare
This cleanser is made for people with acne-prone, sebaceous skin.
Phrase
sebaceous skin
skin that produces a lot of oil
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- sebaceousadjective