season
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈiːzən/
US
- /ˈsizən/
Description
- time of year
- period for something
- life stage
- peak freshness
- add flavor
A season isn't just about sunshine and snow! It's primarily the time of year marked by particular weather patterns—spring, summer, autumn (or fall), and winter. However, "season" has a broader, more narrative meaning too. Think of your life as having different "seasons": a childhood season, a school season, or a career season. It can also refer to a specific period for a particular activity, like the tomato season, the theatre season, or even a new season of a favorite TV show.
Just as each time of year brings its own beauty and challenges, so do the different phases of life. A chef might talk about ingredients being "in season," meaning they're at their peak flavor. In every sense, a season represents a dedicated chapter in a larger cycle, marked by its own unique characteristics.
The word "season" most commonly refers to one of the four divisions of the year—spring, summer, autumn (or fall), and winter—each characterized by distinct weather patterns and daylight hours. We talk about planting crops in season, enjoying vacations during the warmer months, or bundling up for the colder ones. This usage centers on the natural, predictable cycles of the Earth.
However, "season" extends beautifully beyond the calendar. It often describes a particular phase in someone's life or career. You might say someone is "going through a difficult season," meaning they are facing a temporary period of challenge. Or perhaps an athlete is having their "best season yet," indicating peak performance during a specific year of competition. This usage evokes the idea of cycles and transitions, suggesting that no matter the circumstances, a new phase is always on the horizon.
"Season" also denotes a specific time dedicated to a particular activity or event. The hunting season, the theatre season, or the holiday season all describe periods when these activities are most prevalent. In the culinary world, "in season" refers to fruits and vegetables at their peak flavor and availability. Interestingly, "season" is also a verb; to season a dish is to add salt or spices to enhance its character. By extension, we call an experienced person "seasoned"—someone who, like a well-prepared meal or weathered wood, has been improved and toughened by time and experience.
So, whether it's a change in the weather, a phase of life, a dedicated period for an activity, or the act of adding spice to a meal, the word "season" speaks to timing, maturity, and the natural rhythm of things.
Examples
- 1
Time of year
Winter is my favorite season because everything feels quieter.
- 2
Weather pattern
During the rainy season, some villages are hard to reach.
- 3
Food availability
Asparagus is in season right now, so it's cheap at the market.
Phrase
be in season
be available or best at that time of year
- 4
Travel prices
Hotel prices rise sharply in peak season.
Phrase
peak season
the busiest time of year
- 5
Sports
The team had a disappointing season last year.
- 6
Television
The show was renewed for a second season.
- 7
Taxes
Tax season is especially stressful for small business owners.
Domain
tax season
the time each year when people prepare and file taxes
- 8
Cooking
Season the fish with salt, pepper, and a little lemon juice.
Pattern
season + food + with + seasoning
add salt, herbs, or spices to improve the flavor
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- seasonnounverb
Forms
- seasonspluralnounverb
- seasonedpast tenseverbnoun
- seasoning-ing formverbnoun