WordGarden.ioscrummage
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /skrˈʌmɪdʒ/
US
- /skrˈʌmɪdʒ/
Meanings
Noun
a rugby scrum where the forwards pack together to contest the ball
Verb
to engage in a rugby scrum
Beyond the definition
Picture a rugby match: players from both teams lock together in a tight pack and push to win the ball. That is the main meaning of scrummage. Outside rugby, the word can also describe a brief, disorderly struggle or a tight crowd, especially when people are pushing and competing for space or attention. It gives the sense of bodies pressed close together and a scene that feels rough, busy, and hard to control.
Historically, scrummage is an older form related to scrum and scrimmage. So when the word appears outside sport, it still carries that same feeling of close, messy physical struggle.
A scrummage is, first of all, a rugby term. It means the scrum: the set play in which players from both sides bind together closely and push against each other to try to gain control of the ball. This is the clearest and most standard use of the word.
By extension, scrummage can also mean a short, disorderly struggle, a scuffle, or even a crowded mass of people pressed together. In these wider uses, the idea is still the same: people are bunched tightly together, movement is limited, and there is some pushing, confusion, or competition. You might read about a scrummage near a shop door when a sale begins, or a press scrummage around a public figure after an announcement.
The word usually suggests physical closeness and disorder more than open violence. It is less about a long fight and more about a packed, rough, confused clash. Even when it is used in a figurative way, it keeps that picture of bodies crowded together in a struggle for position, possession, or attention.
Examples
- 1
Rugby restart
The referee stopped play and ordered a scrummage near the halfway line.
- Usage
usually in rugby; often just called a scrum
- 2
Forward play
Their forwards looked shaky in the first few scrummages, but they improved after halftime.
- 3
Verb use
After winning the penalty, the captain chose to scrummage instead of kicking for goal.
See also
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- scrummagenoun