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sapien

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈæpiən/

US

  • /ˈsæpin/

Description

The term *sapien is usually seen as part of Homo sapiens*, the scientific name for modern humans. On its own, it can be used to mean "a human being," but that use is uncommon and often feels literary, playful, or tied to science writing. The idea behind the word points to a person as a thinking, knowing creature.

It comes from Latin sapere, meaning "to be wise" or "to know." In everyday English, people almost always say human or person instead. Still, you may run into *sapien* in writing that wants to sound reflective or to focus on humans as a species rather than on one individual.

Examples

  1. 1

    Science fiction

    In the novel, humans are called sapiens, while the robots are treated as a separate class.

    • Usage

      sapien/sapiens is mainly used in science fiction or formal writing to mean a human or intelligent being

  2. 2

    Human evolution

    The museum exhibit traced how early sapien ancestors adapted to colder climates.

  3. 3

    Fantasy games

    Some fantasy games use *sapien* as a label for any human-like race.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • sapien