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ruefully

C1
adverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˈuːfəli/

US

  • /ˈrufəli/

Description

To do something ruefully means to do it in a way that shows regret, sadness, or mild disappointment, often about something that went wrong and cannot be changed. Imagine missing a train by a few seconds and then smiling at your bad luck. That feeling is close to it. It often suggests a soft, self-aware sadness rather than deep grief. You are not simply upset; you are recognizing a mistake, loss, or awkward moment, sometimes with a faint touch of humor.

Think of it like this: if you accidentally break a friend's vase, you might apologize with a small, sorry smile. Or an older athlete, looking at dusty trophies, might speak that way about how fast time has passed. The word points to something already lost, missed, or done wrong, and to a quiet acceptance that the moment is over.

Examples

  1. 1

    Small mishap

    He smiled ruefully when he saw the coffee stain on his shirt.

  2. 2

    Repeated mistake

    "I’ve locked myself out again," she said ruefully.

  3. 3

    Late work

    He looked ruefully at the half-finished report and admitted he should have started earlier.

  4. 4

    Missed opportunity

    Years later, they still spoke ruefully about the business idea they had rejected too quickly.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • ruefullyadverb