repulsive
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rɪpˈʌlsɪv/
US
- /riˈpəlsɪv/
Description
- disgusting
- offensive
- sickening
Something repulsive makes you feel intense disgust or aversion. It's more than just "not liking" something - it actively pushes you away with its unpleasantness. You might find a rotting smell repulsive, or find the idea of cruelty to animals utterly repulsive. Think of things that make your stomach turn! While "disgusting" is a good synonym, "repulsive" often implies a stronger, more visceral reaction.
The word comes from the Latin repellere, meaning "to drive away." So something repulsive literally repels you – it makes you want to distance yourself as much as possible. A villain in a story might commit repulsive acts, designed to shock and horrify the audience. You might also describe someone's behavior as repulsive if it's deeply immoral or offensive.
To describe something as repulsive is to say that it causes intense disgust and aversion - a strong feeling of dislike and revulsion. It goes beyond simply finding something unpleasant; it evokes a physical and emotional reaction, often making you want to turn away or avoid it altogether. For example: "The sight of the decaying fruit was truly repulsive," or "His callous disregard for human life was repulsive."
Repulsive can describe physical appearances - like a gruesome injury or a particularly unsettling creature. But it also applies to behaviors and ideas. A politician's corrupt practices might be described as repulsive, or a hateful ideology could be considered repulsive to most people.
The strength of "repulsive" lies in its intensity. While something unpleasant is something you might tolerate, something repulsive actively offends your senses and morals. It suggests a deep-seated reaction rooted in our instincts for survival and aversion to things that are harmful or dangerous. Think about the things that instinctively make you recoil - those are likely repulsive to you.
Historically, the word carried connotations of being driven away or rejected, stemming from its Latin roots. Today, it remains a powerful descriptor for anything that evokes strong feelings of disgust, horror, and aversion—something you actively want to push away.
Examples
- 1
Bad smell
The smell from the drain was so repulsive that we had to leave the kitchen.
- 2
Offensive humor
Everyone at the table was shocked by his repulsive joke.
- 3
Bullying behavior
She found his bullying behavior deeply repulsive.
- 4
Moral reaction
The way they treated the animals was morally repulsive.
- 5
Personal reaction
Violence of that kind is repulsive to me.
Pattern
repulsive to + person
making that person feel strong dislike or disgust
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- repulsiveadjective