reggae
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /rɪɡˈiː/
US
- /ˈrɛˌɡeɪ/
Description
- Jamaican popular music
- off-beat rhythm
- messages of peace and justice
Reggae isn't just a kind of music; it feels like a whole mood. Born in Jamaica in the late 1960s, reggae is known for its distinctive off-beat rhythm, with a gentle, steady stress on the second and fourth beats. It often carries strong messages of social justice, love, and spirituality. If you hear a song with a laid-back groove and words about peace and unity, chances are it is reggae. Famous artists like Bob Marley, Toots and the Maytals, and Jimmy Cliff helped define this sound.
Reggae grew out of earlier styles like ska and rocksteady and later influenced many other genres, including dancehall, dub, punk, and hip hop. It is more than just a beat; it is also a cultural movement that spread from the Caribbean to the rest of the world. People often connect it with a soulful, easygoing energy.
Reggae is a genre of popular music that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. It evolved from the faster-paced ska and the soul-influenced rocksteady, distinguishing itself through a slower tempo, a heavy emphasis on the bass line, and the "skank"—the rhythmic, staccato guitar or piano chords played on the off-beat. The word "reggae" is often attributed to the 1968 single "Do the Reggay" by Toots and the Maytals, though it is also linked to the Jamaican term "rege-rege," referring to "raggedy" clothes or a spirited quarrel.
Musically, reggae is characterized by its syncopated rhythms and its ability to blend elements of jazz, R&B, and traditional African drumming. Artists like Bob Marley & The Wailers were instrumental in popularizing the genre internationally during the 1970s, turning the music into a global vehicle for messages of peace, love, and resistance against systemic oppression.
Beyond the sound, reggae is deeply intertwined with Jamaican culture and Rastafarianism—a religious and social movement that emphasizes spirituality, natural living, and social justice. Many reggae tracks serve as "protest songs," advocating for equality and liberation for the marginalized. Today, reggae continues to thrive as a vibrant and influential genre. Its echoes can be found in everything from modern pop hits to cinematic soundtracks. Whether you are listening to a classic track or a contemporary fusion artist, reggae offers a unique sonic experience that is both uplifting and thought-provoking—a true testament to the power of music to unite people across borders.
Examples
- 1
Road trip
We listened to reggae all afternoon on the drive to the coast.
- 2
Band
Her brother plays bass in a reggae band.
- 3
Festival
The town holds a reggae festival every summer.
- 4
Musical influence
You can hear reggae influences in some of his newer songs.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- reggaenoun