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puma

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈuːmə/

US

  • /ˈpumə/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a large wild cat of the Americas

Proper-noun

  1. a sportswear and athletic shoe brand

Beyond the definition

The puma, also known as a cougar or mountain lion, is a large wild cat found across the Americas. Unlike lions in Africa, it usually lives alone and hunts alone. It hides well in its surroundings and often catches prey by sneaking close before it attacks. If you are hiking where these cats live, it is smart to make noise so you do not surprise one.

The name "puma" comes from Quechua, a language from South America. "Cougar" and "mountain lion" are common names for the same animal in different places. Outside nature, "Puma" is also the name of a famous sportswear brand.

Examples

  1. 1

    Wildlife encounter

    A puma crossed the road in front of us at dawn.

  2. 2

    Hiking safety

    The park warns hikers not to run if they see a puma on the trail.

  3. 3

    Animal behavior

    Pumas usually stay away from people, but they will defend their young.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • puma cub
  • puma habitat
  • puma sighting

Explore

  • big cat
  • Florida panther

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • pumanoun

Forms

  • pumaspluralnoun