puerile
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pjˈuːraɪl/
US
- /pjuˈril/
Description
- childish
- immature
- silly
- juvenile
If someone describes behavior as puerile, they mean it is very childish in a way that feels wrong or embarrassing for an adult. The word comes from the Latin puer, meaning "boy," which helps explain the idea. Everyone can be silly now and then, but puerile behavior goes further: it suggests poor judgment and a lack of maturity. A political debate full of name-calling and personal attacks could be described as puerile, while children building a fort are simply acting their age.
The word puerile describes something immature, childish, or silly, but not in a cute way. It suggests behavior that is inappropriate for an adult and often implies a lack of seriousness or good judgment. It's more than simply being playful; it carries a negative tone and suggests that someone is acting foolishly.
The origin lies in the Latin word puer, meaning "boy." Think about behavior people often associate with a young child: impulsive decisions, silly games, or easily triggered outbursts. When applied to adults, puerile suggests they are showing those same traits.
You might describe someone's arguments as puerile if they rely on insults instead of logic. A puerile obsession with trivial matters could mean someone is wasting time and energy on unimportant things. It can also be used to critique art or entertainment that lacks depth or substance. For example, a critic might call a slapstick comedy "puerile" if it relies solely on crude humor without any cleverness or social commentary.
It's important to note that puerile isn't just about age; it's about a lack of maturity in thought and action. A seasoned politician engaging in petty squabbles could be described as acting puerile, while a child simply being playful would not.
So, if you encounter behavior that seems absurdly childish for the person showing it, and it lacks seriousness or good judgment, chances are it's puerile.
Examples
- 1
Classroom behavior
The teacher ignored the puerile jokes coming from the back of the classroom.
- 2
Serious question
She was disappointed by his puerile response to a serious question.
- 3
Film criticism
Critics said the movie relied on puerile humor instead of sharp writing.
- 4
Political attack
The article dismissed the senator's attack as a puerile attempt to grab attention.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- puerileadjective