pubescent
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pjuːbˈɛsənt/
US
- /pjuːbˈɛsənt/
Description
- going through puberty
- youthful
- maturing
- downy
"Pubescent" describes someone or something that is going through puberty. It is usually used for people or animals at the stage when the body starts changing from a child's form toward an adult one. You might say a twelve-year-old is pubescent, or that a young animal is in a pubescent stage. In science, the word can also describe a surface, such as a leaf or an insect, that is covered with fine, soft hairs.
The word "pubescent" refers to someone or something that is in the stage of puberty, the time when physical and hormonal changes begin to turn a child into an adult. It is most often used for human adolescents, but it can also be used for animals reaching sexual maturity.
Originally, "pubescent" came from a Latin word meaning "to become hairy," which connects to one of the visible signs of puberty. In everyday use, it points to the early stage of adolescence, with changes such as growth spurts, body hair, voice changes, and new emotional responses. You will often see it in biological or medical writing when people talk about development. For example, someone might write, "The sheep became pubescent earlier than expected," or, "He was a pubescent boy trying to understand the changes in his body."
The word also has a special meaning in botany and zoology. In those fields, "pubescent" can describe a surface covered with fine, soft, short hairs. So if a scientist talks about a "pubescent leaf," they mean the leaf has a soft, fuzzy covering, not that it is passing through adolescence. Whether it describes a young person, an animal, or a hairy plant surface, the word carries the idea of new growth and change.
Examples
- 1
Medical advice
The doctor reassured the parents that mood swings are common in pubescent children.
Usage
pubescent is fairly formal; in everyday English, people often say "going through puberty"
- 2
Coming of age
The film follows a pubescent boy who feels awkward in his rapidly changing body.
- 3
Research study
Researchers compared stress levels in prepubescent and pubescent girls.
Meaning
prepubescent
not yet pubescent
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- pubescentadjective