propagandist
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /prˌɒpəɡˈændɪst/
US
- /ˌprɑpəˈɡændəst/
Description
- opinion shaper
- promoter of a cause
- biased message spreader
- manipulative persuader
Imagine someone who does more than just share ideas. They are trying to lead you toward a certain belief about a leader, a cause, an enemy, or even a product. That is often the work of a propagandist. They may use facts, half-truths, or emotional language, but the goal is the same: to shape how you think and react.
Long ago, "propaganda" could simply mean spreading ideas. Today, it usually sounds negative because it suggests bias and manipulation. A propagandist is not just passing along news; they are trying to shape the story. In war, politics, and online media, they push messages meant to win support, stir emotion, or turn people against someone else.
A propagandist is someone who deliberately spreads information – facts, arguments, rumors, half-truths – to influence public opinion towards a specific cause or position. It's more than just persuasion; it's about shaping beliefs and controlling narratives. The term comes from the Catholic Church's "Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith," originally intended to spread religious doctrine, but its meaning has evolved significantly.
While propaganda isn't always false, it is almost always biased. A propagandist selects information carefully, highlighting what supports their agenda and downplaying or ignoring anything that contradicts it. They often use emotional appeals – fear, patriotism, anger – rather than logical reasoning to sway audiences.
Historically, propagandists have played a significant role in major events like wars (think of wartime posters encouraging enlistment), political revolutions, and social movements. Today, the rise of social media has created new avenues for propaganda, making it harder to discern truth from manipulation. You might encounter a propagandist disguised as an "influencer" promoting a particular ideology or product, or see carefully crafted disinformation campaigns designed to sow discord.
It's important to remember that anyone can be a propagandist – governments, corporations, political groups, even individuals. Being aware of the techniques they use is crucial for critical thinking and informed decision-making. So next time you encounter a message that feels overly persuasive or emotionally charged, ask yourself: who created this, and what are they trying to achieve?
Examples
- 1
News article
The article was written by a government propagandist, not an independent reporter.
- 2
Wartime messaging
During the war, propagandists filled the city with posters and radio speeches.
- 3
Party support
Critics accused the channel of acting as a propagandist for the ruling party.
Pattern
act as a propagandist for + person/group
support their message in a one-sided way
- 4
Political art
The museum describes the film as a propagandist portrait of the dictator.
Grammar
propagandist can also describe books, films, or art that try to persuade people politically
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- propagandistnounadjective
Forms
- propagandistspluralnounadjective