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profound

C1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prəfˈaʊnd/

US

  • /proʊˈfaʊnd/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. very great, deep, or far-reaching in degree or effect

  2. showing deep understanding, insight, or thought

  3. very severe or complete in clinical or medical description

Beyond the definition

Something profound goes beyond the surface. It can be deeply meaningful, strongly felt, or very great in degree. You might have a profound conversation with a close friend, feel profound sadness after a loss, or experience a profoundly moving piece of art.

Think of it like diving into deep water: you go past the surface and reach something deeper. A simple pleasure can be enjoyable, but a profound experience can change you. Writers may speak profoundly about love and loss, and scientists may seek a profound understanding of the universe. The idea is not just that something is clever or complicated, but that it has real depth or power.

Examples

  1. 1

    Strong emotion

    The news filled her with profound sadness.

  2. 2

    Personal influence

    Meeting his old teacher had a profound effect on him.

    • Patternhave a profound effect on + person/thing

      strongly influence them

  3. 3

    Public safety

    The accident caused profound changes in the way the city designed its roads.

  4. 4

    Expertise

    She has a profound understanding of how children learn.

More examples
  1. 5

    Technology ethics

    The report raises profound questions about privacy and technology.

  2. 6

    Policy impact

    Even a small policy change can have profound implications for families.

    • Patternhave profound implications for + person/group/issue

      may seriously affect them or it

  3. 7

    Atmosphere

    After everyone left, a profound silence settled over the house.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • profound impact
  • profound effect
  • profound insight
  • profound sense of

Word family

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Forms and spellings

3 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • profoundadjective

Forms

  • profoundestsuperlativeadjective
  • profoundercomparativeadjective