primus
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /prˈɪməs/
US
- /ˈpraɪməs/
Description
- presiding bishop in the Scottish Episcopal Church
- church leader
- first among bishops
A primus is the presiding bishop of the Scottish Episcopal Church. The word comes from Latin and means "first," so it suggests a leader with a special place among other bishops. Still, in English, this word is usually used for this church role, not as a general way to say "the first" or "the most important."
In English, primus is mainly a church title. It refers to the presiding bishop of the Scottish Episcopal Church, the person who leads meetings of the bishops and holds a leading place among them. The word comes from Latin, where it means "first," and that idea still shapes its tone.
This does not mean the primus is simply "number one" in every sense. The title points to a position of honor and leadership within a specific church structure. It is close in feeling to the phrase "first among equals," where one person leads but is still part of a group of peers.
Because of that, the word is not common in everyday conversation. You would usually see it in religious writing, church history, or formal discussion of the Scottish Episcopal Church. If you use primus in ordinary speech to mean "the main one" or "the original one," many readers may find that unusual or incorrect. In most modern English contexts, the word works best as this formal church title.
Examples
- 1
Camping stove
We boiled water on a primus outside the tent.
Meaning
primus
a small portable camping stove
- 2
Camping supplies
The guide packed a primus, a pan, and enough tea for the whole group.
- 3
Leadership status
The new chair was treated as primus inter pares, not as a boss above the others.
Phrase
primus inter pares
first among equals
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- primusnoun