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presumptuous

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prɪsˈʌmptʃuːəs/

US

  • /prɪˈzəmptʃəwəs/

Description

Imagine someone cutting in line, assuming their time is more valuable than everyone else's—that's presumptuous behavior! It means acting as if you have a right to something you haven't earned or don't deserve. A presumptuous comment is one made with too much confidence that often ignores the feelings or boundaries of others. Think of it as "presuming" to know better than everyone else, hence the name. You might call someone presumptuous for offering unsolicited advice on a sensitive topic or assuming you'd be happy to do them a huge favor without them even asking.

Examples

  1. 1

    Social manners

    It was presumptuous of Jake to invite himself to dinner.

  2. 2

    Polite warning

    I don't mean to be presumptuous, but I saved you a seat near the front.

    • Pattern

      I don't mean to be presumptuous, but ...

      used before a suggestion or action that might feel too bold

  3. 3

    Speaking for others

    It would be presumptuous of me to speak for the whole team.

  4. 4

    Early judgment

    She thought it was presumptuous to call the new policy a success before anyone had used it.

  5. 5

    Customer email

    The email sounded presumptuous because it told customers what they “obviously” wanted.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • presumptuousadjective