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prefect

B2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prˈiːfɛkt/

US

  • /ˈpriˌfɛkt/

Description

A prefect isn't someone who predicts the future—though they do often have a good handle on what's going on! Traditionally, a prefect is a student appointed to oversee other students and enforce rules, particularly in British boarding schools. Think of them as junior leaders with responsibilities like checking dormitories or monitoring behavior in hallways.

However, "prefect" also has a government meaning: in ancient Rome, and later in countries such as France, it referred to an official placed in charge of an area or a public duty. So while you might picture a teenager wearing a badge today, the word has also been used for people with real public authority. You might say a head prefect is responsible for maintaining order, or that a teacher appointed a student as a library prefect to help keep the room quiet.

Examples

  1. 1

    School role

    A prefect showed the new students where to line up.

  2. 2

    Senior student

    She was chosen as head prefect in her final year at school.

    • Phrase

      head prefect

      the senior student prefect in a school

  3. 3

    Police official

    The prefect of police announced a new safety plan for the city.

    • Phrase

      prefect of police

      a senior police official in some countries

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • prefectnoun

Forms

  • prefectspluralnoun