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power

A2
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈaʊə/

US

  • /ˈpaʊər/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the ability or right to control people, events, or decisions

  2. electricity or electrical energy used to run buildings, machines, or devices

  3. strength, force, or capacity for action or effect

More meanings
  1. a country with major political or military influence

  2. an exponent showing how many times a number is multiplied by itself

Verb

  1. to supply with energy or make a machine, vehicle, or device operate

Beyond the definition

Power is not just about muscles or force. It is the ability to do something, to control what happens, or to affect people and events. A powerful storm can knock down trees, a powerful engine can move a car fast, and a powerful speech can change how people think.

You can also see it in everyday life. Your phone needs power to turn on and work. A leader may have power over a group or a country. Even kindness can have power because it can lift people up and inspire them. In the end, the idea is simple: it is about having the ability to make something happen.

Examples

  1. 1

    Electricity outage

    The power went out during the storm.

  2. 2

    Battery energy

    This battery can store enough power to run the radio all night.

  3. 3

    Local authority

    The new law gives local councils more power over housing decisions.

    • Patternpower over + person/thing

      control or influence over them

  4. 4

    Personal choice

    She finally had the power to choose her own career.

    • Patternthe power to do + something

      the ability or right to do it

More examples
  1. 5

    Legal authority

    The president has the power to veto the bill.

  2. 6

    Corporate influence

    Many people believe money gives large companies too much power.

  3. 7

    Election result

    After the election, a new party came to power.

    • Phrasecome to power

      start controlling a government or organization

  4. 8

    Political office

    He stayed in power for ten years.

    • Phrasein power

      controlling a government or organization

  5. 9

    Engine performance

    The engine delivers plenty of power for driving up steep hills.

  6. 10

    Energy source

    The website is powered by renewable energy.

    • Patternpowered by + source

      using something as its source of energy or support

  7. 11

    Working hard

    We powered through the last few pages before the meeting.

    • Patternpower through + task

      keep going until it is finished, even if it is hard

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • political power
  • abuse of power
  • come to power
  • power over someone

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • powernounverb

Forms

  • powerspluralnounverb
  • poweredpast tenseverbnoun
  • powering-ing formverbnoun