plainness
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /plˈeɪnnəs/
US
- /plˈeɪnnəs/
Description
- simplicity
- lack of decoration
- directness
- ordinariness
Plainness isn't about being sad or lacking beauty—it's about a deliberate absence of fussiness. Think of a Shaker table: beautifully crafted but utterly without decoration. That embodies plainness. It can also describe honesty and directness; a person of plain speech doesn't beat around the bush. Sometimes, plainness is chosen for its calming effect, like the vast plainness of a desert landscape or the simple, unadorned walls of a monastery. A character in a novel might value plainness as a rejection of superficiality and materialism.
Plainness refers to the quality of being simple, without ornamentation, complexity, or pretense. It's more than just "not fancy"; it often implies a conscious choice to avoid extravagance or embellishment. Think of the stark beauty of a snow-covered field—its plainness is part of what makes it so striking.
Plainness can describe physical appearances, such as a room with plain walls or a dress made of plain fabric. However, it also extends to character and behavior. A person noted for their "plain speaking" is direct and honest, avoiding flowery language or deception. They value clarity over charm.
Historically, plainness has been associated with religious groups, such as the Quakers and Shakers, who believed in rejecting worldly vanities and embracing simplicity in all aspects of life. For them, plainness wasn't a deficiency, but a virtue—a way to focus on inner spirituality rather than outward appearances.
However, "plainness" can also carry a slightly negative connotation, suggesting something is dull or unremarkable. For instance, "The meal was perfectly adequate, but its plainness made it forgettable; it lacked any real depth of flavor." The context often determines whether the word implies a positive, elegant simplicity or a disappointing blandness.
So, whether you're admiring the unadorned elegance of minimalist design, appreciating a friend's honest directness, or describing a landscape stripped bare by winter, "plainness" speaks to a quality of essential simplicity—a quiet beauty found in what isn't there.
Examples
- 1
Simple interior
I liked the plainness of the room: white walls, a wooden table, and no decoration.
- 2
Clear instructions
The plainness of the instructions made the new system easy to use.
- 3
Honest manner
There was a refreshing plainness in the way she answered our questions.
Pattern
plainness in + words/manner
a direct, honest style
- 4
Appearance
The novel often contrasts her sister's beauty with her own plainness.
Caution
plainness can mean not being attractive; this use can sound harsh
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- plainnessnoun